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Darfur: Upcoming briefing at the UNSC on the progress of investigations; Prosecutor will present his second case on Darfur, according to media reports
03 June 2008
Dear friends,
Find below information related to the International Criminal Court's investigation in Darfur, in advance to the ICC Prosecutor's presentation before the Security Council of the United Nations on June 5, 2008. On 31 March 2005, the United Nations Security Council voted to refer the situation in Darfur, Sudan to the International Criminal Court (ICC): this marks the first- and so far, the only- time the Security Council has referred a case to the ICC. On 6 June 2005, Prosecutor Mr. Luis Moreno-Ocampo officially opened an investigation into crimes committed in Darfur. Under Council Resolution 1593 (2005), the ICC Prosecutor is invited to address the Council every six months on the progress of his investigation in Darfur. In his last briefing, the Prosecutor reported on the government of Sudan's refusal to cooperate with the Court. He emphasized the need for Security Council action in response and also called on UN member states, including Sudan, to cooperate with the Court. The ICC prosecutor also announced the opening of two new Darfur cases: the first will investigate ongoing attacks against civilians, particularly in camps for the displaced, and the second will focus on recent attacks against humanitarian personnel. According to the ICC Media Advisory issued on June 2, 2008 in this upcoming briefing, the Prosecutor will not only update the Security Council on the progress of his investigations in Darfur, but will also explore with the Council possible reactions to the Sudan's non cooperation with the Court, and non compliance with UN Security Council Resolution 1593. Visit our website for further information on the ICC investigation in Darfur http://www.coalitionfortheicc.org/?mod=darfur. Please take note of the Coalition's policy on situations before the ICC (below), which explicitly states that the CICC will not take a position on potential and current situations before the Court or situations under analysis. The Coalition, however, will continue to provide the most up-to-date information about the ICC. With regards, Mariana Rodriguez-Pareja CICC Communications www.coalitionfortheicc.org *** A. ICC MEDIA ADVISORY Media Advisory: ICC Prosecutor on Darfur: "Stop the crimes, Stop the Criminals", International Criminal Court, 2 June 2008 Available in English, French and Arabic http://www.icc-cpi.int/press/pressreleases/373.html "On June 5, International Criminal Court Prosecutor Luis Moreno-Ocampo will be in New York to deliver his report to the United Nations Security Council on the situation in Darfur. The Prosecutor will update the Council on the progress of his second and third cases in Darfur, and explore with the Council possible reactions to the Sudan's non cooperation with the Court, and non compliance with UN Security Council Resolution 1593. The Government of Sudan has taken no steps to arrest Ahmad Harun, former Minister of State for Interior of the Sudan, and Ali Kushayb, a Militia Janjaweed leader, both indicted by the ICC on 27 April 2007 for crimes against humanity and war crimes. 'The people of Darfur are attacked in their villages and in the camps. They are attacked now. Community leaders are arrested, women are raped, schools are bombed. Those are not military actions. Those are criminal acts." said Prosecutor Moreno Ocampo. Today, Ahmed Harun is still a Minister of the Government of the Sudan, in charge of humanitarian affairs. Impunity for Harun has concrete consequences on the international community's efforts to deliver humanitarian assistance and promote security in Darfur. He attacks the people he has the responsibility to protect. He hampers the delivery of relief to the victims. He is also involved in obstructing deployment of the peacekeepers. Impunity, for the Darfuris, is not an abstraction. It means death and destruction. The Security Council referred the situation in Darfur to the Prosecutor in March 2005, recognizing that justice must be a component of any solution for Darfur. The UN Security Council is in Khartoum this week on the 4th of June. 'This is a fantastic opportunity to ensure a clear, strong and unified message to the Sudanese authorities that the crimes must be stopped and Ahmed Harun arrested' Prosecutor Moreno-Ocampo said. 'Darfur is a test for the international community. We cannot look away. Council members can explain in Khartoum that those who protect alleged criminals and commit crimes will not escape the law' added the Prosecutor. The International Criminal Court is an independent, permanent court that investigates and prosecutes persons accused of the most serious crimes of international concern, namely genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes if national authorities with jurisdiction are unwilling or unable to do so genuinely. The Office of the Prosecutor is currently investigating in four situations: The Democratic Republic of Congo, Northern Uganda, the Darfur region of Sudan, and the Central African Republic, all still engulfed in various degrees of conflict with victims in urgent need of protection. ..." B. MEDIA REPORTS i. "ICC prosecutor to unveil new case next week against Sudan," AFP, 30 May 2008 http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5i2F0KNGX1HhsL85lxMmzQHfFm26w "Urging decisive action against Sudanese war crimes suspects, the International Criminal Court's chief prosecutor said Friday he would announce details of a new case next week against senior players in the Darfur conflict. 'I will inform the ... (United Nations) Security Council on June 5 when I will present my second case on Darfur,' prosecutor Luis Moreno-Ocampo told reporters in The Hague, the tribunal's permanent seat. He is due to brief the Security Council in New York on the situation in Sudan's eastern Darfur region next Thursday, the same week that a council delegation is due to visit Khartoum. The new case would start 'in the near future', said Moreno-Ocampo, declining to reveal how many people would be targeted, or whom. He did say they would be 'at a higher level' than Sudanese secretary of state for humanitarian affairs Ahmed Haroun, who has yet to be detained despite the ICC issuing a warrant for his arrest a year ago. 'Haroun is still in the middle of this operation ... It is obvious that he is not arrested, he is a minister, so he is not alone,' Moreno-Ocampo said, adding he was collecting evidence 'to prove criminal responsibility at a higher level than Haroun......." ii. "Prosecutor urges Security Council to press Sudan to arrest minister wanted for Darfur crimes," AP, 30 May 2008 http://www.pr-inside.com/prosecutor-urges-security-council-to-r616940.htm "The chief prosecutor of the International Criminal Court said Friday that U.N. Security Council members scheduled to visit Sudan next week should push for the arrest of a government minister wanted for alleged war crimes in Darfur. Luis Moreno-Ocampo said Sudanese Humanitarian Affairs Minister Ahmed Muhammed Harun, charged with war crimes committed four years ago, is still responsible for crimes today against refugees forced to flee their homes in Darfur. He also accused Harun of stalling deployment of a joint U.N.-African Union peacekeeping force known as UNAMID to the war-ravaged Sudanese region. 'The lack of arrest of Harun is affecting the ... deployment and, even if they are deployed, will affect their security,' Moreno-Ocampo told a small group of foreign correspondents in The Hague...." iii. "ICC targets top Sudan ministers," The Gulf news, 31 May 2008 http://www.gulf-times.com/site/topics/article.asp?cu_no=2&item_no=221598&version=1&template_id=37&parent_id=17 "The prosecutor of the International Criminal Court said yesterday he will open a case against senior members of Sudan's government as Khartoum has failed to arrest a minister he indicted over crimes in Darfur...." See also: a- "ICC to Reveal New Case Against Sudanese Officials," Voice of America, 30 May 2008 http://www.voanews.com/english/2008-05-30-voa46.cfm b- "ICC to announce a new list of Darfur war crimes suspects,"Sudan Tribune, 31 May 2008 http://www.sudantribune.com/spip.php?article27360 iv. "Global court sets sights on top Sudanese officials," Reuters, 31 May 2008 http://africa.reuters.com/top/news/usnBAN055811.html "The prosecutor of the International Criminal Court said on Friday he will open a case against senior members of Sudan's government as Khartoum has failed to arrest a minister he indicted over crimes in Darfur. .... Luis Moreno Ocampo said he would brief the U.N. Security Council on June 5 about a new Darfur case he planned to bring 'in the near future' and called on its members to push Sudan to cooperate during a visit by the Council to Khartoum next week. 'Justice in Darfur is a key element for lasting peace,' he told foreign journalists in The Hague. 'It's time to put their (Security Council) message into reality.' He said he would give the Security Council a date when he planned to issue indictments against the senior ministers, who have yet to be named....." ************************************* CICC's policy on the referral and prosecution of situations before the ICC: The Coalition for the ICC is not an organ of the court. The CICC is an independent NGO movement dedicated to the establishment of the International Criminal Court as a fair, effective, and independent international organization. The Coalition will continue to provide the most up-to-date information about the ICC and to help coordinate global action to effectively implement the Rome Statute of the ICC. The Coalition will also endeavor to respond to basic queries and to raise awareness about the ICC's trigger mechanisms and procedures, as they develop. The Coalition as a whole, and its secretariat, do not endorse or promote specific investigations or prosecutions or take a position on situations before the ICC. However, individual CICC members may endorse referrals, provide legal and other support on investigations, or develop partnerships with local and other organizations in the course of their efforts. Communications to the ICC can be sent to: ICC P.O. box 19519 2500 CM the Hague The Netherlands |
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